What effect does self-consciousness have on behavior?

Self-consciousness often enhances individuals' awareness of their own actions in relation to social norms and expectations. When a person is self-conscious, they are typically more attuned to how their behavior is perceived by others. This heightened awareness can lead to increased motivation to adhere to ethical standards and social norms, prompting individuals to act in ways that align with their moral beliefs and the expectations of the social group.

Research in psychology indicates that when individuals are aware of being observed or judged, they are more likely to engage in prosocial behaviors and maintain ethical conduct. This can manifest in various situations, such as being more polite, honest, or fair when one knows others are paying attention. The potential for social evaluation helps to encourage adherence to ethical principles, making ethical behavior more likely in contexts where self-consciousness is heightened.