What is the primary focus of humanistic therapy?

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Study for the Arizona State University PSY101 Introduction to Psychology Exam 4. Strengthen your skills with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Humanistic therapy primarily emphasizes the importance of personal growth and self-actualization, which is the realization of one's potential and the development of self-awareness and personal meaning. This therapeutic approach is grounded in the belief that individuals possess the inherent capacity for self-improvement and fulfillment. Therapists provide a supportive and empathetic environment that fosters open dialogue, allowing clients to explore their feelings, thoughts, and experiences.

In humanistic therapy, the focus is on the present and future rather than on past traumas or unconscious processes, as seen in psychoanalytic approaches. By prioritizing personal experiences and feelings, this therapy encourages clients to take responsibility for their own lives and decisions, ultimately aiming to help them achieve a state of authenticity and self-acceptance. This contrasts sharply with other approaches that may concentrate more on diagnosing disorders or modifying specific behaviors without the same emphasis on personal development.

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