What personality trait is most closely associated with being outgoing and sociable?

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Study for the Arizona State University PSY101 Introduction to Psychology Exam 4. Strengthen your skills with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Extroversion is the personality trait that is most closely associated with being outgoing and sociable. Individuals who display high levels of extroversion tend to be energized by social interactions, enjoy engaging with others, and often seek out opportunities for socializing. They typically express their thoughts and feelings openly and are usually perceived as friendly and approachable. This trait encompasses characteristics such as enthusiasm, assertiveness, and a tendency to engage in lively conversations, which aligns perfectly with the essence of being outgoing.

In contrast, agreeableness relates more to one's interpersonal relationships, focusing on traits like kindness and cooperativeness rather than sociability or outgoingness. Introversion is characterized by a preference for solitary activities and a feeling of fatigue after social interactions, which opposes the qualities of sociability. Neuroticism involves emotional instability and anxiety, rather than outward social engagement. Thus, extroversion is the fitting choice that encapsulates the essence of being outgoing and sociable.

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