Who is considered the father of modern psychology?

Wilhelm Wundt is often referred to as the father of modern psychology due to his establishment of the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in 1879. This pivotal moment marked the formal separation of psychology from philosophy and biology, establishing it as an independent scientific discipline. Wundt's approach emphasized the use of experimental methods to study the human mind, focusing on consciousness and the structures of the mind through introspection.

He believed that psychology should be focused on understanding the structure of the mind and employed rigorous methodologies to explore sensory processes and cognitive functions. This laid the groundwork for subsequent psychological research and theoretical developments.

The influence of Wundt extends beyond his experimental work, as he also contributed to the development of various psychological theories and is credited with promoting the idea that psychological processes can be scientifically studied in a systematic manner. His emphasis on empirical research and the scientific method has shaped the landscape of psychology as a discipline.